What is FTP ? Know All About FTP

<b><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">Setting Up A Ftp:</span><br /></b> <br /><span style="font-family: Exo;"> Well, since many of us have always wondered this, here it is. Long and drawn out. Also, before attempting this, realize one thing; You will have to give up your time, effort, bandwidth, and security to have a quality <b>FTP server</b>.<br /> That being said, here it goes. First of all, find out if your IP (Internet Protocol) is static (not changing) or dynamic (changes every time you log on). To do this, first, consider the fact if you have a dial-up modem. If you do, chances are about <b>999 999</b> out of <b>1 000 000</b> that your IP is dynamic. To make it static, just go to a place like </span><div><span style="font-family: Exo;"><a href="h*tp://www.myftp.org/"><b>h*tp://www.myftp.org/</b></a> to register for a <b>static IP address.</b></span><div><span style="font-family: Exo;"><br /></span></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-m6d1uuHRbkc/X8Ca7vYoTvI/AAAAAAAADCY/wYmd59KIL9sLYn2J2qrgQLBDlbEgDhd1QCLcBGAsYHQ/s1280/FTP.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="720" data-original-width="1280" height="360" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-m6d1uuHRbkc/X8Ca7vYoTvI/AAAAAAAADCY/wYmd59KIL9sLYn2J2qrgQLBDlbEgDhd1QCLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h360/FTP.jpg" width="640" /></a></div><br /><b><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> You'll then need to get your IP. This can be done by doing this:</span></b><br /><br /><span style="font-family: Exo;"> Going to <b>Start > Run > winipcfg or <a href="http://www.ask.com">www.ask.com</a> and asking 'What is my IP?</b>'<br /> <br /> After doing so, you'll need to download an <b>FTP server client</b>. Personally, I'd recommend <b>G6 FTP Server</b>, <b>Serv-U FTP Bulletproof v2.15</b> all three of which are extremely reliable, and the norm of the FTP world.<br /><br /> First, you'll have to set up your <b>FTP</b>. For this guide, I will use step-by-step instructions for <b>G6</b>. First, you'll have to go into '<b>Setup -> General</b>'. From here, type in your port # (default is 21). I recommend something unique, or something a bit larger (<b>ex: 3069</b>). If you want to, check the number of max users (this sets the amount of simultaneous maximum users on your server at once performing actions - The more on at once, the slower the connection and vice versa).</span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> The below options are then choosable:</span></b><br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Coda;">Launch with windows</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Coda;">Activate <b>FTP Server</b> on Start-up</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Coda;">Put into a tray on startup</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Coda;">Allow multiple instances</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Coda;">Show "<b>Loading</b>..." status at startup</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Coda;">Scan drive(s) at startup</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Coda;">Confirm <b>exit</b>.</span></li></ul><span style="font-family: Exo;"> You can do what you want with these, as they are pretty self-explanatory. The scan drive feature is nice, as is the 2nd and the last option. From here, click the 'options' text on the left column.<br /> <br /> To protect your server, you should check 'login check' and '<b>password check</b>', 'Show relative path (a must!)', and any other options you feel you'll need. After doing so, click the 'advanced' text in the left column. You should then leave the buffer size on the default (unless of course, you know what you're doing ), and then allow the type of <b>FTP</b> you want.<br /> <br /> Uploading and downloading is usually good, but it's up to you if you want to allow uploads and/or downloads. The server priority, that will determine how much conventional memory will be used and how much 'effort' will go into making your server run smoothly.<br /> <br /> Anti-hammering is also good, as it prevents people from slowing down your speed. From here, click 'Log Options' from the left column. If you would like to see and record every single command and clutter up your screen, leave the defaults.<br /> <br /> But, if you would like to see what is going on with the lowest possible space taken, click 'Screen' in the top column. You should then check off 'Log successful logins', and all of the options in the client directory, except 'Log directory changes'. After doing so, click '<b>Ok</b>' in the bottom left corner.<br /> <br /> You will then have to go into '<b>Setup > User Accounts' (or ctrl & u)</b>. From here, you should click on the rightmost column and <b>right-click</b>. Choose '<b>Add</b>', and choose the username(s) you would like people to have access to.<br /> <br /> After giving a name (<b>ex:</b> the moon landing), you will have to give them a set password in the bottom column (ex: was faked). For the 'Home IP' directory, (if you registered with a static server, check 'All IP Homes'. If your IP is static by default, choose your IP from the list. You will then have to right-click in the very center column, and choose 'Add'.<br /> <br /> From here, you will have to set the directory you want the people to have access to. After choosing the directory, I suggest you choose the options 'Read', 'List', and '<b>subdirs</b>' unless of course, you know what you're doing. After doing so, make an 'upload' folder in the directory, and choose to 'add' this folder separately to the center column. Choose 'write', 'append', 'make', 'list', and '<b>subdirs</b>'. This will allow them to upload only to specific folders (your upload folder).<br /> <br /> Now click on 'Miscellaneous' from the left column. Choose 'enable account', your time-out (how long it takes for people to remain idle before you automatically kick them off), the maximum number of users for this name, the maximum number of connections allowed simultaneously for one IP address, show the relative path (a must!), and any other things at the bottom you'd like to have. Now click '<b>Ok</b>'.</span><br /><br /><div style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-family: Quantico; font-size: medium;">**<span style="color: #3d85c6;">Requested</span>**</span></b></div> <br /><span style="font-family: Exo;"> From this main menu, click the little boxing glove icon in the top corner, and right-click and unchoose the hit-o-meter for both uploads and downloads (with this you can monitor IP activity). Now click the lightning bolt, and your server is now up and running.</span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> Post your FTP info, like this:</span></b><div><blockquote><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">213.10.93.141 (or something else, such as: 'f*p://example.getmyip.com')<br />User: *** (The username of the client)<br />Pass: *** (The password)<br />Port: *** (The port number you chose)</span></blockquote></div><div><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">So make an FTP and join the FTP section</span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> Listing The Contents Of A Ftp:</span></b><br /> <br /> Listing the content of an FTP is very simple.</div><div><br /><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> You will need FTP Content Maker, which can be downloaded from here:</span></div><div><br /><span style="font-family: Questrial; font-size: x-small;">               </span> <b><a href="http://www.etplanet.com/download/application/FTP%20Content%20Maker%201.02.zip" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">FTP Content Maker 🔗</a></b><ol style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Exo;">Put in the <b>IP of the server</b>. Do not put "<b>FTP://</b>" or a "<b>/</b>" because it will not work if you do so.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Exo;">Put in the port. If the port is the default number, 21, you do not have to enter it.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Exo;">Put in the <b>username and password</b> in the appropriate fields. If the login is anonymous, you do not have to enter it.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Exo;">If you want to list a specific directory of the <b>FTP</b>, place it in the directory field. Otherwise, do not enter anything in the directory field.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Exo;">Click "<b>Take the List!</b>"</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Exo;">After the list has been taken, click the <b>UBB output tab</b>, and copy and paste to wherever you want it.</span></li></ol><span style="font-family: Exo;"> If <b>FTP Content Maker</b> is not working, it is probably because the server does not utilize Serv-U Software.</span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> If you get this error message:</span></b><br /><blockquote><span style="font-family: Cairo;"><b>StatusCode</b> = 550<br /><b> LastResponse was</b>: 'Unable to open local file test-FTP'<br /><b> Error</b> = 550 (Unable to open local file test-ftp)<br /><b> Error</b> = Unable to open local file test-ftp = 550<br /> Close and restart the <b>FTP Content Maker</b>, then try again.</span></blockquote><b><span style="font-family: Exo;">Error Messages:</span></b><br /> <br /><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> 110 Restart marker reply. In this case, the text is exact and not left to the particular implementation; it must read: MARK <b>yyyy = mmmm Where yyyy</b> is the User-process data stream marker, and mmmm server's equivalent marker (note the spaces between markers and "=").</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"> 120 Service ready in nnn minutes.<br /> 125 Data connection already open; transfer starting.<br /> 150 File status okay; about to open data connection.<br /> 200 Command okay.<br /> 202 Command not implemented, superfluous at this site.<br /> 211 System status, or system help reply.<br /> 212 Directory status.<br /> 213 File status.<br /> 214 Help message. On how to use the server or the meaning of a particular non-standard command. This reply is useful only to the human user.<br /> 215 NAME system type. Where NAME is an official system name from the list in the Assigned Numbers document.<br /> 220 Service ready for a new user.<br /> 221 Service closing control connection. Logged out if appropriate.<br /> 225 Data connection open; no transfer in progress.<br /> 226 Closing data connection. Requested file action successful (for example, file transfer or file abort).<br /> 227 Entering Passive Mode (h1,h2,h3,h4,p1,p2).<br /> 230 User logged in, proceed.<br /> 250 Requested file action okay, completed.<br /> 257 "PATHNAME" created.<br /> 331 User name okay, need a password.<br /> 332 Need account for login.<br /> 350 Requested file action pending further information.<br /> 421 Too many users logged to the same account<br /> 425 Can't open data connection.<br /> 426 Connection closed; transfer aborted.<br /> 450 Requested file action not taken. File unavailable (e.g., file busy).<br /> 451 Requested action aborted: local error in processing.<br /> 452 Requested action not taken. Insufficient storage space in the system.<br /> 500 Syntax error, command unrecognized. This may include errors such as the command line too long.<br /> 501 Syntax error in parameters or arguments.<br /> 502 Command not implemented.<br /> 503 Bad sequence of commands.<br /> 504 Command not implemented for that parameter.<br /> 530 Not logged in.<br /> 532 Need account for storing files.<br /> 550 Requested action not taken. File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access).<br /> 551 Requested action aborted: page type unknown.<br /> 552 Requested file action aborted. Exceeded storage allocation (for current directory or dataset).<br /> 553 Requested action not taken. Filename not allowed.</span><br /> <br /><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"><b> Active FTP</b> vs. <b>Passive FTP</b>, a Definitive Explanation</span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> Introduction</span><br /></b><br /><span style="font-family: Exo;">One of the most commonly seen questions when dealing with firewalls and other Internet connectivity issues is the difference between active and <b>passive FTP</b> and how best to support either or both of them. Hopefully, the following text will help to clear up some of the confusion over how to <b>support FTP</b> in a firewalled environment.<br /> <br /> This may not be the definitive explanation, as the title claims, however, I've heard enough good feedback and seen this document linked in enough places to know that quite a few people have found it to be useful. I am always looking for ways to improve things though, and if you find something that is not quite clear or needs more explanation, please let me know! Recent additions to this document include examples of both active and passive command line <b>FTP sessions</b>. These session examples should help make things a bit clearer. They also provide a nice picture of what goes on behind the scenes during an <b>FTP session.</b> Now, on to the information...</span><br /><br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> The Basics</span><br /></b><br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b> FTP</b> is a <b>TCP</b> based service exclusively. There is no <b>UDP component to FTP</b>. <b>FTP</b> is an unusual service in that it utilizes two ports, a 'data' port and a 'command' port (also known as the control port). Traditionally these are port 21 for the command port and port 20 for the data port. The confusion begins, however, when we find that depending on the mode, the data port is not always on port 20.</span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;">Active FTP</span></b><br /><br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"> Inactive mode <b>FTP</b>, the client connects from a random unprivileged <b>port (N > 1024)</b> to the <b>FTP server's command port, port 21</b>. Then, the client starts listening to port <b>N+1</b> and sends the <b>FTP command PORT N+1 to the FTP server</b>. The server will then connect back to the client's specified data port from its local data port, which is <b>port 20.</b><br /></span> <br /><span style="font-family: Exo;"><b> From the server-side firewall's standpoint, to support active mode FTP the following communication channels need to be opened:</b></span><br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b> FTP server's port 21</b> from anywhere (Client initiates the connection)</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b> FTP server's port 21 to ports > 1024</b> (Server responds to client's control port)</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b> FTP server's port 20 to ports > 1024</b> (Server initiates the data connection to client's data port)</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b> FTP server's port 20 from ports > 1024</b> (Client sends ACKs to server's data port)</span></li></ul> <span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b style="color: #ffa400;">Step 1</b>. the client's command port contacts the server's command port and sends the <b>command PORT 1027</b>. The server then sends an <b>ACK</b> back to the client's command port. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b style="color: #ffa400;">Step 2</b>. the server initiates a connection on its local data port to the data port the client specified earlier. Finally, the client sends an <b>ACK</b> back as shown in.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b style="color: #ffa400;">Step 3</b>. </span><span style="font-family: Nunito;">The main problem with active mode FTP actually falls on the client-side. The FTP client doesn't make the actual connection to the data port of the server--it simply tells the server what port it is listening on and the server connects back to the specified port on the client. From the client-side firewall, this appears to be an outside system initiating a connection to an internal client-something that is usually blocked.</span><br /><br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> Active FTP Example</span></b><br /><br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"> Below is an actual example of an active <b>FTP session</b>. The only things that have been changed are the server names, <b>IP addresses, and user names</b>. In this example, an FTP session is initiated from <b>testbox1.slacksite.com (192.168.150.80)</b>, a <b>Linux box</b> running the <b>standard FTP command-line client</b>, to <b>testbox2.slacksite.com (192.168.150.90)</b>, a <b>Linux box running ProFTPd 1.2.2RC2</b>. The <b>debugging (-d) flag</b> is used with the <b>FTP client</b> to show what is going on behind the scenes. Everything in red is the debugging output which shows the actual <b>FTP commands</b> being sent to the server and the responses generated from those commands. Normal server output is shown in black, and user input is in bold.</span><br /> <br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"> There are a few interesting things to consider about this dialog. Notice that when the <b>PORT command</b> is issued, it specifies a port on the <b>client (192.168.150.80) system</b>, rather than the server. We will see the opposite behavior when we use <b>passive FTP</b>. While we are on the subject, a quick note about the format of the <b>PORT command</b>. As you can see in the example below it is formatted as a series of six numbers separated by commas. The first four octets are the IP address while the second two octets comprise the port that will be used for the data connection. To find the actual port multiply the fifth octet by 256 and then add the sixth octet to the total. Thus in the example below the <b>port number is ( (14*256) + 178), or 3762</b>. A quick check with <b>netstat</b> should confirm this information.</span><br /> <br /></div><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> testbox1: {/home/p-t/slacker/public_html} % ftp -d testbox2</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Connected to testbox2.slacksite.com.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 220 testbox2.slacksite.com FTP server ready.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Name (testbox2:slacker): slacker</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> USER slacker</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 331 Password required for slacker.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Password: TmpPass</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> PASS XXXX</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 230 User slacker logged in.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> SYST</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 215 UNIX Type: L8</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Remote system type is UNIX.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Using binary mode to transfer files.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ftp> ls</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ftp: setsockopt (ignored): Permission denied</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> PORT 192,168,150,80,14,178</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 200 PORT command successful.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> LIST</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for file list.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> drwx------ 3 slacker users 104 Jul 27 01:45 public_html</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 226 Transfer complete.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ftp> quit</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> QUIT</span></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 221 Goodbye.</span></div></blockquote></blockquote><div> <br /><span style="font-family: Exo;"><b> Passive FTP</b></span><div><br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"> In order to resolve the issue of the server initiating the connection to the client, a different method for <b>FTP connections</b> was developed. This was known as passive mode, or <b>PASV</b>, after the command used by the client to tell the server it is in passive mode.<br /> <br /> In passive mode <b>FTP</b>, the client initiates both connections to the server, solving the problem of firewalls filtering the incoming data port connection to the client from the server. When opening an FTP connection, the client opens two random unprivileged ports locally <b>(N > 1024 and N+1</b>). The first port contacts the server on port 21, but instead of then issuing a PORT command and allowing the server to connect back to its data port, the client will issue the PASV command. The result of this is that the server then opens a random unprivileged port <b>(P > 1024)</b> and sends the <b>PORT P command</b> back to the client. The client then initiates the connection from port N+1 to port P on the server to transfer data.</span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> From the server-side firewall's standpoint, to support passive mode FTP the following communication channels need to be opened:</span></b><br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b>FTP server's port 21</b> from anywhere (Client initiates connection)</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b> FTP server's port 21 to ports > 1024</b> (Server responds to client's control port)</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b> FTP server's ports > 1024</b> from anywhere (Client initiates data connection to the random port specified by the server)</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Source Serif Pro;"><b> FTP server's ports > 1024</b> <b>to remote ports > 1024</b> (Server sends ACKs (and data) to client's data port)</span></li></ul> <span style="font-family: Nunito;"><span style="color: #ffa400;"><b>Step 1</b></span>. the client contacts the server on the command port and issues the <b>PASV command</b>. The server then replies. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b style="color: #ffa400;">Step 2</b>. with <b>PORT 2024</b>, telling the client which port it is listening to for the data connection. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b style="color: #ffa400;">Step 3</b>. the client then initiates the data connection from its data port to the specified server data port. Finally, the server sends back an <b>ACK</b>. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b style="color: #ffa400;">Step 4</b>. to the <b>client's data port</b>.</span><br /> <br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"> While passive mode <b>FTP</b> solves many of the problems from the client-side, it opens up a whole range of problems on the server-side. The biggest issue is the need to allow any remote connection to high numbered ports on the server. Fortunately, many FTP daemons, including the popular <b>WU-FTPD allow</b> the administrator to specify a range of ports that the FTP server will use. See <b>Appendix 1</b> for more information.</span><br /> <br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"> The second issue involves supporting and troubleshooting clients who do (or do not) support passive mode. As an example, the command line <b>FTP utility</b> provided with Solaris does not support passive mode, necessitating a third-party <b>FTP client</b>, such as <b>ncftp</b>.</span><br /> <br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"> With the massive popularity of the World Wide Web, many people prefer to use their web browsers as an <b>FTP client</b>. Most browsers only support passive mode when accessing <b>FTP:// URLs</b>. This can either be good or bad depending on what the servers and firewalls are configured to support.</span><br /><br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;">Passive FTP Example</span></b><br /><br /> </div><div><span style="font-family: Nunito;">Below is an actual example of a <b>passive FTP session</b>. The only things that have been changed are the <b>server names, IP addresses</b>, and <b>user names</b>. In this example, an <b>FTP</b> session is initiated from <b>testbox1.slacksite.com (192.168.150.80)</b>, a Linux box running the <b>standard FTP command-line client, to testbox2.slacksite.com (192.168.150.90)</b>, a Linux box running <b>ProFTPd 1.2.2RC2</b>. The <b>debugging (-d) flag</b> is used with the <b>FTP client</b> to show what is going on behind the scenes. Everything in red is the debugging output which shows the actual <b>FTP commands</b> being sent to the server and the responses generated from those commands. Normal server output is shown in black, and user input is in bold.<br /> <br /> Notice the difference in the <b>PORT command</b> in this example as opposed to the active <b>FTP</b> example. Here, we see a port being opened on the <b>server (192.168.150.90) system</b>, rather than the client. See the discussion about the format of the <b>PORT command</b> above, in the Active <b>FTP</b> Example section.</span><br /> <br /></div></div><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> testbox1: {/home/p-t/slacker/public_html} % ftp -d testbox2</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Connected to testbox2.slacksite.com.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 220 testbox2.slacksite.com FTP server ready.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Name (testbox2:slacker): slacker</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> USER slacker</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 331 Password required for slacker.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Password: TmpPass</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> PASS XXXX</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 230 User slacker logged in.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> SYST</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 215 UNIX Type: L8</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Remote system type is UNIX.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Using binary mode to transfer files.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ftp> passive</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> Passive mode on.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ftp> ls</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ftp: setsockopt (ignored): Permission denied</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> PASV</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 227 Entering Passive Mode (192,168,150,90,195,149).</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> LIST</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for file list</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> drwx------ 3 slacker users 104 Jul 27 01:45 public_html</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 226 Transfer complete.</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ftp> quit</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> ---> QUIT</span></div></div></blockquote><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Quantico;"> 221 Goodbye.</span></div></div></blockquote></blockquote><div><div> <br /> Summary</div><div><br /><span style="font-family: Exo;"><b> The following chart should help admins remember how each FTP mode works:</b></span><br /> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> Active FTP :</span></b><br /></div></div><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> command : client >1024 -> server 21</span></div></div><div><div><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> data : client >1024 <- server 20</span></div></div></blockquote><div><div> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> Passive FTP :</span></b><br /></div></div><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><div><div><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> command : client >1024 -> server 21</span></div></div><div><div><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> data : client >1024 -> server >1024</span></div></div></blockquote><div><div> <br /><b><span style="font-family: Exo;"> A quick summary of the pros and cons of active vs. passive FTP is also in order:</span></b><br /> <br /><span style="font-family: Nunito;"><b> Active FTP</b> is beneficial to the <b>FTP server admin</b>, but detrimental to the client-side admin. The FTP server attempts to make connections to random high ports on the client, which would almost certainly be blocked by a firewall on the client-side. Passive <b>FTP</b> is beneficial to the client, but detrimental to the <b>FTP server admin</b>. The client will make both connections to the server, but one of them will be to a random high port, which would almost certainly be blocked by a firewall on the server-side.<br /> <br /> Luckily, there is somewhat of a compromise. Since admins running <b>FTP servers</b> will need to make their servers accessible to the greatest number of clients, they will almost certainly need to support passive <b>FTP</b>. The exposure of high-level ports on the server can be minimized by specifying a limited port range for the <b>FTP server</b> to use. Thus, everything except for this range of ports can be firewalled on the server-side. While this doesn't eliminate all risk to the server, it decreases it tremendously.</span></div></div></div></div>

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How to install Active USB-COM Port Driver

<span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">Active USB-COM Port Driver has the following features. <br /></span><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">The USB device can be removed from and reconnect to the PC USB port while the application opens the Serial Port with which the USB device is connected. (It will be kept opening when the USB device is plugged into the USB Port again.) </span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">The Virtual Serial COM Port existed on the PC even if the USB device is removed from the PC USB Port so that the Serial Port can be opened anytime. </span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">On the Device Manager, the COM port is confirmed which port the USB device is connected with.</span></li></ul><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">In this procedure, one COM port is generated at the lowest available number in COM port number 3 or later managed by the PC. The installation procedure is as below. </span><div><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;"><br /></span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YlgQQpVZ4q4/X4A0AsUq6cI/AAAAAAAAC_c/52xXfCzDV0UikpCTph9n-8w4GCPQym2QwCLcBGAsYHQ/s489/Screenshot%2B%252855%2529.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="170" data-original-width="489" height="222" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YlgQQpVZ4q4/X4A0AsUq6cI/AAAAAAAAC_c/52xXfCzDV0UikpCTph9n-8w4GCPQym2QwCLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h222/Screenshot%2B%252855%2529.png" width="640" /></a></div><div><br /></div><div><div><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">1) Execute “install.exe”. If the user account control message window is displayed, click “Yes” button. <br /><br />2) The following wizard dialog is displayed. Then click “Next>” button<br /><br />3) Installation is progressed.<br /><br />Note: The progress bar may not advance as shown below, please do not force-quit this program. [During driver installation]<br /><br />[During device rescan]<br /><br />[During "Apps and Features" information registration]<br /><br />For Windows 8.1 or before, when the installation is started, the following message window might be displayed. Please click “Install” button, And then, the following message window might be displayed. Please click “Install” button.<br /><br />4) The following completion dialog comes out. Then click “Finish” button.</span><div><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">Download - <a href="http://gestyy.com/ee8YyY" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Click Here</a></span></div></div></div></div>

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Active USB-COM Port Driver has the following features. The USB device can be removed from and reconnect to the PC USB port while the applica...

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Download & Install Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader 9008 Drivers

<span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> Follow the below points only if you are going to install the Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader 9008 Drivers via the ‘Manual’ method. However, if you prefer to install the drivers using the ‘Direct Method’ then you may skip this part.<br /><br />This can be done by entering the ‘<b>Test Mode</b>’. To do so, follow the steps below:</span></span><div><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"><br /> </span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YiAvGW3Am3Y/X4AjNZmK95I/AAAAAAAAC_Q/TQ4CchlQpyAv9nGXaBJPMunExvrRVQOwwCLcBGAsYHQ/s1529/Screenshot%2B%252855%2529.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="911" data-original-width="1529" height="382" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YiAvGW3Am3Y/X4AjNZmK95I/AAAAAAAAC_Q/TQ4CchlQpyAv9nGXaBJPMunExvrRVQOwwCLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h382/Screenshot%2B%252855%2529.png" width="640" /></a></div></span><ol style="text-align: left;"><li style="font-family: "Work Sans";"><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">Open Command Prompt on your PC </span></li><li style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> Type in the following code in the CMD window:                                                </span><span style="font-family: Zilla Slab Highlight;">bcdedit /set testsigning on </span></span></li><li style="font-family: "Work Sans";"><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;"> Now reboot your PC to enter Test Mode </span></li><li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"> After the installation process is over, you may exit the Test mode by entering the</span></span></li></ol><span style="text-align: justify;"><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Zilla Slab Highlight; font-size: medium;">below code:bcdedit /set testsigning off </span></div></span><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"><span style="color: #ffa400;">Download</span> & <span style="color: #38761d;">Install Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader 9008</span> <span style="color: #ffa400;">Drivers</span></span></h2><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0ac3d0;"><b>Download Driver -</b></span> <a href="http://gestyy.com/ee8Q7h" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Click Here</a></span><div><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffa400; font-family: Work Sans;">Install Qualcomm Driver Steps:</span></h3><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">Go to <b>Control Panel </b>> <b>Device Manager</b> on your Windows PC.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">Find <b>COM Port Driver</b></span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;"><b>Right-click</b> on it and select ‘<b>Update Driver software</b>‘.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">Click on ‘<b>Browse my computer for driver software</b>‘ and select the folder that contains the USB driver files.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">Once the Driver file is selected, click on ‘<b>Next</b>‘.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">Now you would see a Windows Security prompt on your PC’s screen.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">Just select ‘Install this driver software anyway‘ to confirm and install Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader 9008 drivers on your PC.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Work Sans;">After the drivers are installed, your device should be recognized as ‘Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader 9008‘ in the Device Manager.</span></li></ul><br /></span></span><div><span style="font-family: Work Sans; font-size: medium;">You have just able to download Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader 9008 drivers and also learned how to install them using Manually Methode. You can now go ahead and unbrick your device by flashing the stock firmware using the QPST tool, while your Android device is in EDL mode.</span><br /> </div></div></div>

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How To Enable and Disable Test Mode On Windows

<h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffa400; font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Here's a step by step guide to reviving your dead Onepls 6</span></h2><div><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;"><b>First of all</b>, you need to access to </span><span style="font-family: Quantico; font-size: medium;"><b>fastboot mode</b></span><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">, if you can't, contact Oneplus support, then have a windows computer and download these file and <b>drivers Qualcomm</b> (<span style="color: #0000ee;"><u>http://gestyy.com/ee8Q7h</u></span>) and extract in one folder.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="271" data-original-width="608" height="286" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-n_5vzH6tRkc/X4AbPU2nfMI/AAAAAAAAC_E/bg5-Sae0iWcFLoZyahM73vSMOA6MoiMqACLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h286/Screenshot%2B%252854%2529.png" width="640" /></div><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #ffa400;">After you have all the file ready: </span></span></h3></div><div><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Plugin the phone to the computer </span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Go in device manager and under port (COM) Disinstall Qualcomm one (oneplus 6) </span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">And then unplug.</span></li></ul></div><div><div><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffa400; font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Now you have to go in Windows test mode to not let him install default drivers:</span></h3><ol style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: Monofett;">Windows key</span><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> + </span><span style="color: #ffa400; font-family: Monofett;">X</span><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Exo; font-size: medium;">(on keyboard)</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;"><b>Windows PowerShell</b> <b>administrator</b></span></li><li><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Cairo;">And write </span><span style="font-family: Coda;"><b>bcdedit /set testsigning</b></span><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> <b>on</b> and </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #ffa400; font-family: Monofett;">enter </span></span></li><li><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Cairo;">You will repeat the same process with Replace "</span><span style="font-family: Coda;"><b>on</b></span><span style="font-family: Cairo;">" to "</span><span style="font-family: Coda;"><b>off</b></span><span style="font-family: Cairo;">" to stop the </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat;">test mode</span><span style="font-family: Cairo;"> after you will finish doing all the things. </span></span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;"><b>Reboot</b> the system and you could see in the bottom right corner the </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: medium;">test mode</span><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">, now you are ready to install proper drivers.</span></li></ol></div></div>

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FIX : GApps Error Code 70

<span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Although it isn't anything serious, this alert means that something is preventing you from getting GApps on your device. Error 70 is very common while you're installing GApps, and it happens on most devices. This means that you don't have enough storage space available on the system partition.</span><div><span style="font-family: Cairo;"><br /></span></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="720" data-original-width="1280" height="360" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1SUwnpIVodY/X37H5NXXAVI/AAAAAAAAC-g/B5Ms3tHVO8Yvvfp-Q3uIh2MeRlB9Gg3UwCLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h360/error%2Bcoed%2B70.jpg" width="640" /></div><br /><div><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Reboot your Android device into <b>TWRP Custom Recovery mode</b>.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">After entering <b>TWRP</b>, take the <b>Nandroid backup</b> of your current ROM.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Now, choose the <b>Wipe option</b>, from the main menu.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">On the next screen, swipe right to <b>reset factory settings</b></span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">This will <b>clear all the data</b> of your device (That’s why it is recommended to take the backup of all of your files).</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Click on the <b>Install</b> option to flash the <b>custom ROM</b>.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Now, go to the <b>main menu</b> again.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Choose the <b>Wipe option</b>.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Click on <b>Advanced Wipe Option</b>. </span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Now, <b>mark the box check</b> in front of the System.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">And click on <b>Repair or Change File System</b>. </span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Now, on the next screen, choose the <b>Resize File System</b> option.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Now, swipe right to <b>resize the system partition</b>.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">If the process executes successfully, then proceed next steps otherwise go back and implement the above steps again.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: Cairo; font-size: medium;">Now, <b>install the Gapps package file</b>.</span></li></ul></div></div>

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iOS 14 Updates the core experience on the iPhone, includes Significant app updates, and other new features.

<p><b>iOS 14 updates the core experience on the iPhone, includes significant app updates, and other new features.</b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="627" data-original-width="940" height="426" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lAKQfnIIRW4/X23aY8amV9I/AAAAAAAAC8M/LCz5WXM_Et4Pl6aTkVYwp2gSh0XgK4O2gCLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h426/iOS-14-rumor-round-up-Everything-we-know-and-want-to-see-so-far.jpg" width="640" /></div><br /><b><br /></b><p></p>All-new widgets<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Redesigned widgets can be placed right on the Home Screen</li><li>Small, medium, and large widget sizes allow you to pick the amount of information to display</li><li>Widget stacks make the most of your Home Screen space and the Smart Stack uses on-device intelligence to surface the right widget at the right time</li><li>The widget gallery includes all available widgets to browse and choose from</li><li>Redesigned Apple widgets for Weather, Clock, Calendar, News, Maps, Fitness, Photos, Reminders, Stocks, Music, TV, Tips, Notes, Shortcuts, Battery, Screen Time, Files, Podcasts, and Siri Suggestions</li></ul>App Library<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>The App Library automatically organizes all of your apps into categories</li><li>The Suggestions category uses on-device intelligence to show apps you’re likely to be looking for based on factors like time of day or location</li><li>The Recently Added category shows apps that were recently downloaded from the App Store, as well as App Clips that were recently launched</li><li>Ability to hide Home Screen pages to get to the App Library even faster by tapping on the dots at the bottom of the screen while in jiggle mode</li></ul>Compact design<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Incoming Phone and FaceTime calls appear as a banner at the top of the screen</li><li>Siri has a compact design that allows you to refer to information onscreen and seamlessly launch into your next task</li><li>Picture in Picture enables watching a video or taking a FaceTime call while you use another app</li></ul>Messages<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Pinned conversations keep up to nine of your favorite message threads at the top of the list</li><li>Mentions let you direct a message to an individual in a group conversation</li><li>Inline replies let you reply to a specific message and see all related messages in their own view</li><li>Group photos can be customized for a shared group look</li></ul>Memoji<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>11 new hairstyles and 19 new headwear styles to customize your Memoji</li><li>New Memoji stickers to send a fist bump, hug or blush</li><li>Six added age options</li><li>Face covering options</li></ul>Maps<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Cycling directions provide routes along bike lanes, bike paths, and bike-friendly roads, taking into consideration elevation or how busy a street is</li><li>Guides offer recommendations for places to eat, meet friends, or explore, curated by a selection of trusted brands</li><li>Electric vehicle routing helps you plan trips with supported electric vehicles and automatically adds charging stops along your route</li><li>Congestion zones help you route around or through active zones in cities like London or Paris</li><li>Speed cameras let you know when you’re approaching speed and red-light cameras along your route</li><li>Refine Location enables a highly accurate location and orientation when in urban areas with a poor GPS signal</li></ul>App Clips<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>An App Clip is a small part of an app that developers can create and that is discoverable at the moment you need it, and focused on a specific task</li><li>Small by design, App Clips are usable in a few seconds</li><li>Discover App Clips through tapping NFC tags or scanning QR codes, from Messages, Maps, and Safari</li><li>Recently used App Clips show up in App Library’s Recently Added category, and you can download the full version of the app if you want to keep it around</li></ul>Translate<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>The new Translate app is designed for conversations and can work completely offline so your conversations stay private</li><li>A split-screen design in conversation mode has a single microphone button that automatically detects which of the selected languages is being spoken and transcribes the original and translated text on the correct sides of the screen</li><li>Attention mode shows translations in larger text so you can capture someone's attention</li><li>Voice and text translations are supported for any combination of 11 languages</li></ul>Siri<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>A new compact design allows you to refer to information onscreen and seamlessly launch into your next task</li><li>Expanded knowledge brings 20x more facts than three years ago</li><li>Web answers help find answers to a broader set of questions using information from across the internet</li><li>Audio messages can be sent with Siri on iOS and CarPlay</li><li>Expanded language support for the new Siri voice and Siri translation</li></ul>Search<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>One place where you can find everything: search for apps, contacts, files, quick information like weather and stocks, common knowledge questions about people or places, or even quickly start a web search</li><li>Top Hit results show the most relevant information including apps, contacts, knowledge, points of interest and websites</li><li>Quick Launcher allows you to launch an app or website by typing a few characters</li><li>As-you-type search suggestions show more relevant results as soon as you start typing</li><li>Web search suggestions to launch Safari and get the most relevant web results</li><li>Start a search in apps like Mail, Messages and Files</li></ul>Home<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Suggested automation help you set up automation with just a tap</li><li>A visual status at the top of the Home app gives you a summary of accessories that require your attention</li><li>Dynamic suggestions of the most relevant accessories and scenes appear in Home controls in Control Center</li><li>Adaptive Lighting automatically adjusts the color of your smart light bulbs throughout the day to maximize comfort and productivity</li><li>Face Recognition for video cameras and doorbells uses on-device intelligence to let you know who is there based on the people you’ve tagged in your Photos app and recent visitors you identify in the Home app</li><li>Activity Zones for video cameras and doorbells captures video or sends you a notification only when motion is detected in areas you define</li></ul>Safari<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Improved performance with an even faster JavaScript engine</li><li>A Privacy Report shows cross-site trackers that are being blocked by Intelligent Tracking Prevention</li><li>Password monitoring securely screens your saved passwords for any that may have been involved in a data breach</li><li>Web page translation (beta) translates entire web pages in English, Spanish, Simplified Chinese, French, German, Russian or Brazilian Portuguese</li></ul>Weather<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Next-hour precipitation chart shows a minute-by-minute forecast of the intensity of rain or snow over the coming hour for the U.S.</li><li>Severe weather information displays government-issued alerts about certain severe weather events including tornados, winter storms, flash floods and more, for the U.S., Europe, Japan, Canada, and Australia</li></ul>AirPods<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Spatial audio with dynamic head tracking on AirPods Pro places sounds anywhere in space, creating an immersive surround sound experience</li><li>Automatic device switching transfers audio from your iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, and Mac</li><li>Battery notifications let you know if you need to charge your AirPods</li></ul>Privacy<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>A recording indicator is displayed whenever an app has access to the microphone or camera</li><li>Approximate location can now be shared with an app, rather than sharing your precise location</li><li>Limited Photos library access gives you the option to share only selected photos with an app whenever an app asks for access</li><li>App and web developers can now offer the option for you to upgrade your existing accounts to Sign in with Apple</li></ul>Accessibility<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Back Tap is a quick way to trigger accessibility features by tapping on the back of your iPhone</li><li>Headphone accommodations amplify soft sounds and adjust certain frequencies, customized for an individual’s hearing</li><li>Sign language prominence in FaceTime detects when a participant is using sign language and makes the person prominent in a Group FaceTime call</li><li>Sound Recognition uses on-device intelligence to detect and identify important sounds such as alarms, and alerts you to them using notifications</li><li>VoiceOver Recognition uses on-device intelligence to recognize elements on your screen to improve VoiceOver support for app and web experiences</li><li>Image descriptions read complete-sentence descriptions of images and photos within apps and on the web</li><li>Text recognition speaks the text identified within images and photos</li><li>Screen Recognition automatically detects interface controls to aid in navigating apps</li><li>This release also includes other features and improvements.</li></ul>App Store<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Important details about each app are displayed in a glanceable, scrollable view, including a way to see the games your friends are playing</li></ul>Apple Arcade<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Coming Soon gives you a sneak peek at upcoming Apple Arcade games and you can automatically download them as soon as they’re released</li><li>See All Games is improved with sorting and filtering by release date, updates, category, controller support and more</li><li>Achievements are browsable right from within the Apple Arcade tab</li><li>Continue Playing makes it easy to resume recently played games across devices</li><li>Game Center dashboard showcases your profile, friends, achievements, leaderboards and more, all from within your game</li></ul>Apple Cash Family<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Apple Cash can be enabled for up to five family members under 18</li><li>Send money to your child through Messages or by asking Siri</li><li>Notifications for purchases or person to person payments as they occur</li><li>Parental controls to limit who your children can send money to</li><li>Option to turn off Apple Cash for family members under 18</li><li>Shared oversight with another adult in your Family Sharing group</li></ul>Augmented Reality<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Location Anchors in ARKit 4 enables apps to place AR experiences at a specific geographic coordinate</li><li>Extended face tracking support is extended to the new iPhone SE</li><li>Video textures in RealityKit enable apps to apply video to any part of a scene or virtual object</li></ul>Camera<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Improved shot-to-shot performance speeds up the time to first shot and makes shooting photos even faster</li><li>QuickTake video can now also be captured on iPhone XS and iPhone XR when in Photo mode</li><li>Quick toggles in Video mode to change video resolution and frame rate from the Camera app</li><li>Updated Night mode capture experience on iPhone 11 and iPhone 11 Pro provides guidance to help you stay steady throughout the capture, as well as an option to cancel the shot mid-capture</li><li>Exposure compensation control lets you lock an exposure value for an entire camera session</li><li>Mirror front camera lets you capture selfies that match the front camera preview</li><li>Improved QR code reading to scan codes, even if they are small or wrapped around objects</li></ul>CarPlay<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>New categories of supported apps for parking, EV charging, and quick food-ordering</li><li>Wallpaper options</li><li>Share ETA and send audio messages with Siri</li><li>Horizontal status bar support for cars with portrait screens</li><li>Chinese and Japanese keyboard support gives users an additional option to search for points of interest</li></ul>FaceTime<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Improved video quality with up to 1080p resolution on iPhone X and later</li><li>New eye contact feature uses machine learning to subtly adjust the position of your eyes and face to make video calling more natural even when you’re looking at the screen instead of the camera</li></ul>Files<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>APFS encryption support for external drives</li></ul>Health<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Wind Down helps you create a pre-bedtime routine with apps and shortcuts, like listening to a relaxing playlist</li><li>Custom sleep schedules help you meet your sleep goals with bedtime reminders and wakeup alarms</li><li>Sleep mode minimizes distractions during Wind Down and Bedtime by turning on Do Not Disturb and simplifying your Lock screen </li><li>Health Checklist helps you track and manage health and safety features in one place</li><li>New Mobility category in the Health app, including metrics like walking speed, double support time, step length, and walking asymmetry</li></ul>Keyboard and International<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>On-device dictation helps protect your privacy by performing all processing completely offline. Dictation in search uses server-based dictation in order to recognize terms you may be searching for from across the Internet.</li><li>Search within the Emoji keyboard using a word or phrase</li><li>Keyboard displays AutoFill suggestions from Contacts for email addresses, phone numbers, and more in apps</li><li>New dictionaries for French-German, Indonesian-English, Japanese-Simplified Chinese, and Polish‑English</li><li>Wubi input method for Simplified Chinese</li><li>Autocorrection support for Irish Gaelic and Norwegian Nynorsk</li><li>Redesigned Japanese Kana keyboard with easier input for numbers</li><li>Mail supports email addresses using non‑Latin languages</li></ul>Music<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>A new Listen Now tab for playing and discovering your favorite music, artists, playlists and mixes</li><li>Autoplay keeps music playing when you reach the end of a song or playlist by finding similar songs to play</li><li>Search now showcases music for your favorite genres and activities and shows helpful suggestions as you type</li><li>Library filtering helps you find artists, albums, playlists and other items in your library even faster</li></ul>Notes<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Enhanced actions menu provides easy access to locking, scanning, pinning and deleting</li><li>Top Hits in search surfaces your most relevant search results</li><li>Pinned Notes list can be collapsed or expanded</li><li>Shape recognition enables drawing perfect lines, arcs and other shapes</li><li>Enhanced scanning captures sharper scans and more precise auto-cropping</li></ul><br />Photos<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Filter and sort your collection to more easily locate and organize your photos and videos</li><li>Pinch and zoom to quickly find your photos and videos in more places, like Favorites and Shared Albums </li><li>Photos and videos caption support</li><li>Live Photos taken using iOS 14 or iPadOS 14 will autoplay with improved stabilization in Years, Months and Days View</li><li>Memories enhancements provide a more relevant selection of photos and videos and a larger music selection for Memory movies</li><li>Redesigned image picker in apps uses the same smart search from the Photos app to help you easily find content to share </li></ul>Podcasts<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Listen Now is smarter and includes your personal episode queue and new episodes picked for you</li></ul>Reminders<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Assign reminders to people you share lists with</li><li>New reminders can be created from the lists screen without having to enter a specific list</li><li>Smart suggestions let you add dates, times and locations with a tap</li><li>Personalized lists with emoji and newly added symbols</li><li>Rearrange or hide smart lists</li></ul>Settings<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Option to set your default email and web browser</li></ul>Shortcuts<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Starter Shortcuts let you get started with a built-in folder of shortcuts, tailored for you</li><li>Shortcuts automation are suggested based on your usage patterns</li><li>Folders let you organize your shortcuts and can be added as widgets to the Home Screen</li><li>New compact design for running shortcuts keeps you in context while you use another app</li><li>New Automation triggers can run shortcuts based on receiving an email or message, your battery level, closing an app and more</li><li>Wind Down Shortcuts provide a collection of relaxing shortcuts to help you get ready for a good night’s sleep</li></ul>Voice Memos<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Folders help organize your Voice Memos recordings</li><li>Favorites lets you mark your best recordings and quickly access them later</li><li>Smart Folders automatically group together Apple Watch recordings, recently deleted recordings and recordings you marked as Favorites</li><li>Enhance Recording reduces background noise and room reverberation</li></ul><br />Some features may not be available for all regions or on all Apple devices. For information on the security content of Apple software updates, please visit this website: <br /><a href="https://draft.blogger.com/#">https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222</a><br /><br />

Tech iOS 14 Updates the core experience on the iPhone, includes Significant app updates, and other new features.

iOS 14 updates the core experience on the iPhone, includes significant app updates, and other new features. All-new widgets Redesigned widge...

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How to Hard Reset NOKIA 2.2 with Computer (PC) using Fastboot Mode:

Some community users solved hard reset or reformat using a personal computer (PC) with Android Fastboot mode. What is Android Fastboot? This is Android communication mode with computer PC for troubleshot some problems (Diagnostic Protocol)<div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="720" data-original-width="1280" height="360" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-8YZfP8CjaKc/X1x1E3cw4wI/AAAAAAAAC7A/mDnBbU7uF5M3LDf0W6RbcuIsRivz26GBACLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h360/maxresdefault.jpg" width="640" /></div><div><ol style="text-align: left;"><li>Please prepare a personal computer and USB data cable.</li><li>Download Fastboot software for computer base by the operating system at <a href="https://draft.blogger.com/#">official Android SDK platform Tools website</a> and install it at our computer.</li><li>Turn off NOKIA 2.2</li><li>Press Power Button + Volume Down Button together until NOKIA 2.2 screen display the FASTBOOT menu</li><li>Connect NOKIA 2.2 with a USB cable with the computer and wait until the computer recognizes our phone</li><li>With PC terminal or command prompt, try test the connection by type: Fastboot devices </li><li>With PC terminal or command prompt, boot NOKIA 2.2 to recovery mode by type: Fastboot reboot recovery</li><li>If steps 7 work, then we will see at NOKIA 2.2 screen the green color Android robot with some text, then we can continue next step no.9. Otherwise, we should try to make sure a computer USB driver can recognize our phone and repeat from the first steps</li><li>At Android Recovery Mode with a green Android icon at NOKIA 2.2, then continue press and release together Power Button + Volume Up Button</li><li>Then we will find Recovery Menu at NOKIA 2.2 display then choose Wipe Data/Factory Reset with Volume Button to select and use the Power Button to ok or enter.</li><li>The NOKIA 2.2 will do the process of restoring to factory default. And if we go back to the Recovery menu, choose Reboot to start this phone from the beginning.</li></ol></div>

How to Hard Reset NOKIA 2.2 with Computer (PC) using Fastboot Mode:

Some community users solved hard reset or reformat using a personal computer (PC) with Android Fastboot mode. What is Android Fastboot? This...

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How To Insert Code Box In Blogger Post

<b>Hello</b>, guys, Technical or Programming Blogger have need to upload Programming Code source on content however in blogger posting when we insert Code source on Compose (post) mode then code is make effective your blogger template as well <div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SnUCrxusv-E/X1xywXdQoCI/AAAAAAAAC60/ZhUVaN-jQOAp8aVzSZMqUTGSkZ7uTZT3gCLcBGAsYHQ/s1018/Screenshot%2B%252849%2529.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="667" data-original-width="1018" height="420" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SnUCrxusv-E/X1xywXdQoCI/AAAAAAAAC60/ZhUVaN-jQOAp8aVzSZMqUTGSkZ7uTZT3gCLcBGAsYHQ/w640-h420/Screenshot%2B%252849%2529.png" width="640" /></a></div><div><br /><b>Steps-1</b>. Go to <a href="https://draft.blogger.com/#">Hilite.me</a><br /><br />2. Enter Your Code in the Source code Box on the page.<div><br /><div><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-9Mh0d2Z6FUM/X1xvJVLhFfI/AAAAAAAAC6M/Vg4RlNYy7bMIO3kQq43Vc0kf-pziQ4IdgCLcBGAsYHQ/s443/1599893094863.png"><img border="0" height="180" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-9Mh0d2Z6FUM/X1xvJVLhFfI/AAAAAAAAC6M/Vg4RlNYy7bMIO3kQq43Vc0kf-pziQ4IdgCLcBGAsYHQ/w400-h180/1599893094863.png" width="400" /></a></div><br /><b>3.</b> Select the language of your code from the language dropdown list.<br /><br /><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-W1dPX37pIfs/X1xvXIrvnbI/AAAAAAAAC6Q/_lL_dO5Hflc4_TDwLknIsgWRtmTe16dTwCLcBGAsYHQ/s390/1599892996726.png"><img border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-W1dPX37pIfs/X1xvXIrvnbI/AAAAAAAAC6Q/_lL_dO5Hflc4_TDwLknIsgWRtmTe16dTwCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/1599892996726.png" /></a><br /><br /><b>4.</b> Select the color of your choice. it will change the background color of the code box.<br /><br /><b>5.</b> Now if you want to add line numbers make sure you checked that box beside select color option.<br /> <br /><b> 6.</b> Finally Highlight button at the bottom.<br /><br /><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_KJFiGEZDNI/X1xvkWUa4iI/AAAAAAAAC6Y/d9Raot6LaQgYWWRW25DDXKsaznNCWNEfQCLcBGAsYHQ/s94/Earth.png"><img border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_KJFiGEZDNI/X1xvkWUa4iI/AAAAAAAAC6Y/d9Raot6LaQgYWWRW25DDXKsaznNCWNEfQCLcBGAsYHQ/s16000/Earth.png" /></a><br /><br />You will get the preview of the code that is how the code will look like on your blog<br /><br /><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6A4ptBg3QE4/X1xvz6gZ05I/AAAAAAAAC6c/vtj97UbqIuEOY-IyxjSisWqJ2jwFX65vwCLcBGAsYHQ/s936/1599893029650.png"><img border="0" height="106" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6A4ptBg3QE4/X1xvz6gZ05I/AAAAAAAAC6c/vtj97UbqIuEOY-IyxjSisWqJ2jwFX65vwCLcBGAsYHQ/w400-h106/1599893029650.png" width="400" /></a><br /><br /><div><b>7.</b> Now copy the content inside the box called HTML and paste it into your blog post HTML section where ever you want. You are done.<br /><br /><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-FuLdy3o8nLU/X1xv-Beh6eI/AAAAAAAAC6k/PZROg-C93BcFFX_YkIuXo43js0RfO2vqACLcBGAsYHQ/s455/1599892902882.png"><img border="0" height="179" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-FuLdy3o8nLU/X1xv-Beh6eI/AAAAAAAAC6k/PZROg-C93BcFFX_YkIuXo43js0RfO2vqACLcBGAsYHQ/w400-h179/1599892902882.png" width="400" /></a> <br /><b><br /></b></div><div><b>8.</b> Go to the HTML tab in your post and add the copied code there.<br /> <br /> Tell me how it is looking in the comment section. I will definitely read your comment.</div></div></div>

Blogger How To Insert Code Box In Blogger Post

Hello , guys, Technical or Programming Blogger have need to upload Programming Code source on content however in blogger posting when we ins...

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Nokia 2.2 (TA-1183) Bypass FRP || Remove Google Account Verification Lock 100% Working 2020

<div><div class="_1QrSNG" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240); border-radius: 2px 2px 0px 0px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240); border-top: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240); box-sizing: border-box; color: #212121; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: -0.2px; margin: 24px 0px 0px; padding: 24px;"><div class="_2HVvN7" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 24px; line-height: 1; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Product Description</div></div><div class="_38NXIU" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #212121; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: -0.2px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="_3LyGPp _2briKY" style="border: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240); box-sizing: border-box; margin: -1px 0px 0px; padding: 24px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="Pk2voS _8Uh6-B _2SuWq2" style="box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin: 0px auto 5px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 32px 0px 0px; text-align: center; width: 200px;"><img src="https://rukminim1.flixcart.com/image/200/200/cms-rpd-images/081b67acb0c64862bf8a94d570388268_16b465af64b_Screenshot2019-06-11at4.38.26PM.png?q=90" style="border: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /></div><div style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="_2THx53" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;">Android One Certified</div><div class="_1aK10F" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">This is an Android One-certified smartphone that comes with built-in Android 9 Pie software. Furthermore, this phone comes with 2 years of OS updates and 3 years of monthly security updates to offer consistent and impressive performance.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><br /></div><font color="#ffa400" size="5">NOKIA 2.2 Specifications:</font><br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><b>3 GB RAM</b> | 32 GB ROM | Expandable up to 400 GB</li><li><b>14.5 cm</b> (5.71 inch) <b>HD+ Display</b></li><li><b>13MP Rear</b> Camera | <b>5MP Front</b> Camera</li><li><b>3000 mAh</b> Battery</li><li>MediaTek <b>Helio</b> <b>A22 Processor</b></li></ul>Portable, powerful, and feature-rich - the Android One-certified Nokia 2.2 is an ideal smartphone that ensures that you perform your regular tasks effortlessly. This smartphone features a 13 MP rear camera and a 5 MP front camera to click beautiful photos, and a 14.50-cm (5.71) HD+ display for immersive visuals.<div><div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1080" data-original-width="1920" height="281" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-cmA2xYNiPo0/XxvWfwk-deI/AAAAAAAACwI/XkEDKmJOoxQ8pIFp91nOeMpzxJQKCx_LACLcBGAsYHQ/w500-h281/Screenshot%2B%252818%2529.png" width="500" /></div><div><br /></div><div><br />Download Nokia 2.2 FRP File, DA File (TA-1183 TA-1179, TA-1191, TA-1188) . The given Nokia 2.2 FRP File of Nokia Mobile the official original file and it is in the scatter file, which describes how to flash and driver Install from Miracle.</div><div> <table class="table table-striped"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">File Name</th> <th scope="col">Link</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Nokia 2.2 DA and Preloader</td> <td><a href="http://gestyy.com/ewhuQf">Click here</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Miracle Box Without Dongle 2.82</td> <td><a href="https://www.techpoison.in/2020/05/download-setup-miracle-box-293-without.html">Click here</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div></div> <div><br /></div><div style="text-align: center;"><font size="5">Watch Full Tutorial Via Video</font></div><div><br /> <div class="resvideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/26jHUeWkSPk?start=46" width="560"></iframe></div></div>

FRP Nokia 2.2 (TA-1183) Bypass FRP || Remove Google Account Verification Lock 100% Working 2020

Product Description Android One Certified This is an Android One-certified smartphone that comes with built-in Android 9 Pie software. Furth...

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